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Home
Learn NetLogo
What is NetLogo? Tutorial #0 Sample Model Tutorial #1 Models Tutorial #2 Commands Tutorial #3 Procedures
Documentation
NetLogo Dictionary Interface Guide Interface Tab Guide Info Tab Guide Code Tab Guide Programming Guide Transition Guide Preferences Guide Version History
Advanced Tools
Extension Manager Shapes Editor BehaviorSpace System Dynamics HubNet HubNet Authoring Logging Controlling Mathematica Link NetLogo 3D Cluster Computing (HPC)
Extensions
Extensions Guide Arduino Array Bitmap CSV GIS GoGo LevelSpace Matrix Networks Palette Profiler Python Resource Rnd Sound Simple R Table Time Vid View2.5D
FAQ
primitive: but-first, butfirst, bf, but-last, butlast, bl
NetLogo Dictionary
  • No items found

but-first 1.0 butfirst 1.0 bf 1.0 but-last 1.0 butlast 1.0 bl 1.0

but-first list

but-first string

but-last list

but-last string

When used on a list, but-first reports all of the list items of list except the first, and but-last reports all of the list items of list except the last.

On strings, but-first and but-last report a shorter string omitting the first or last character of the original string.

;; mylist is [2 4 6 5 8 12]
set mylist but-first mylist
;; mylist is now [4 6 5 8 12]
set mylist but-last mylist
;; mylist is now [4 6 5 8]
show but-first "string"
;; prints "tring"
show but-last "string"
;; prints "strin"

Take me to the full NetLogo Dictionary.

NetLogo Dictionary: breedvar

Documentation for the breedvar primitive.

NetLogo Dictionary: can-move

Documentation for the can-move primitive.


NetLogo is a programmable modeling environment for simulating natural and social phenomena. It was authored by Uri Wilensky in 1999 and has been in continuous development ever since at the Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling.

Related Links
  • NetLogo Home
  • CCL Home
  • NetLogo Web
  • NetTango Web
  • NetLogo 3D
  • BehaviorSearch
  • Contact Us

Copyright © 1999-2025 Uri Wilensky and the Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling at Northwestern University . All rights reserved.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License , or (at your option) any later version.

Commercial licenses are also available. To inquire about commercial licenses, please contact Uri Wilensky at netlogo-commercial-admin@ccl.northwestern.edu .

For more information, visit the NetLogo website .