dx 1.0 dy 1.0
dx
dy

Reports the x-increment or y-increment (the amount by which the
turtle’s xcor or ycor would change) if the turtle were to take
one step forward in its current heading.
Note: dx is simply the sine of the turtle’s heading, and dy is
simply the cosine. (If this is the reverse of what you expected,
it’s because in NetLogo a heading of 0 is north and 90 is east,
which is the reverse of how angles are usually defined in
geometry.)
Note: In earlier versions of NetLogo, these primitives were used in
many situations where the new patch-ahead primitive is now
more appropriate.